Trade in Environmentally Sound Technologies: Implications for Developing Countries - Policy Brief

United Nations Environment Programme (2018)

Environmentally sound technologies (ESTs) are technologies that have the potential to significantly improve environmental performance relative to other technologies. They are not just individual technologies but can also refer to total systems that include know-how, procedures, goods and services, equipment, as well as organizational and managerial procedures for promoting environmental sustainability. Examples include technologies related to renewable energy, waste management and pollution management.

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